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1993年3月5日,日本大藏省发表了1992年度国际收支速报:1992年度日本经常收支比上年增长61.3%,为1176亿美元,首次突破千亿美元大关而创历史最高记录;左右经常收支状况的贸易黑字增长至1326亿美元,增幅为28.7%;与此同时,由于海外企业赢利增加等原因,贸易外收支赤字大幅度减少;而且,由于国内景气后退,进口急剧下降,预计今后的贸易黑字还会增长。在出口方面,虽从数量上看只有0.4%的微增长,但其金额却增长7.9%,达到3308亿美元;进口则降低2.6%,减少到1982亿美元。所以如此,大藏省指出,主要是由于日元升值使出口物品的美元价格上升,加之因国内景气后退,以
On March 5, 1993, Japan’s Ministry of Finance released the 1992 Annual Statement of International Payments. In 1992, Japan’s regular revenue and expenditure increased by 61.3% over the previous year to 117.6 billion U.S. dollars, the highest for the first time in 100 billion U.S. dollars. Over the same period of last year; the trade black-and-white balance of payments soared to US $ 132.6 billion, an increase of 28.7%; at the same time, due to the increase in overseas profits, the trade deficit dropped drastically; moreover, as the domestic economy retreated, imports Sharp decline in the future is expected to increase trade black. In terms of exports, although only a slight increase of 0.4% in terms of quantity, the amount increased by 7.9% to 330.8 billion U.S. dollars while that of imports decreased by 2.6% to 182.19 billion U.S. dollars. Therefore, the Ministry of Finance pointed out that it was mainly because of the appreciation of the yen that the U.S. dollar price of exports went up. In addition, due to the recession in the domestic economy,