中国古代文学经历了几千年的发展历程,从大趋势来说,这是一个文学进化史。所谓“文学进化”是说,文学史在时间的累积中发生变迁,尽管这种变迁可能包含着阶段性的起伏与进退,但总的来说是在发展,文学现象、文学经验和文学成果都愈来愈丰富。近年来,学术界对明清文学,尤其是明清诗文 Ancient Chinese literature has experienced thousands of years of development, from the general trend, this is a history of the evolution of literature. The so-called “literary evolution” means that the history of literature changes during the accumulation of time. Although such changes may include periodic ups and downs and retreats, they are generally based on development, literary phenomena, literary experience and literature The results are more and more rich. In recent years, academics of Ming and Qing literature, especially the Ming and Qing poetry