今年秋收以來,壯牛、大牛和騾、馬的價格平穩,並且較去年同期有所上漲,表現了隨着農業合作化高潮而來的農民扩大再生產的積極性,这是好現象。但是,在有些地方,弱牛、体格小的牛和牛犢的價格大跌,上市量大,成交量小,價格低於菜牛,因而發生了濫宰耕牛的現象,这种情况很不正常。这在幾个耕牛較多的省份,如河南、河北、山东、安徽等省,更为突出。造成上述情况的原因,首先,由於在農業合作化大發展当中,農業生產合作社和農民在对待耕畜问题上存在着一定的盲目性。許多農業生產合作社認为老牛、弱牛和体格 Since the autumn harvest, the prices of strong cattle, big cattle and mules and horses have been steadily rising and have risen over the same period of last year, demonstrating the enthusiasm of peasants to expand reproduction with the acceleration of agricultural cooperation. This is a good sign. However, in some places, weak cattle, small cattle and calves plunged in price, large quantities of listed trades were sold at a lower price and the price was lower than that of vegetables. As a result, slaughtering of cattle was taking place. This situation is not normal. This is more prominent in several provinces where there are more cattle, such as Henan, Hebei, Shandong and Anhui provinces. In the first place, due to the great development of agricultural cooperation, there is a certain blindness in the treatment of livestock by agricultural cooperatives and farmers. Many agricultural cooperatives consider cow, weak cow and physical body