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随着宋代经济的高度发展、城市规模的逐渐扩大,出现了丰富多彩的以娱乐为目的的文艺形式。而瓦肆和勾栏的出现,又为市民音乐的发展创造了良好的条件,促进了说唱、曲子、戏曲等音乐艺术形式的蓬勃兴起。在宋代的各种和声乐艺术相关的艺术形式中,唱赚、傀儡戏、陶真、鼓子词、诸宫调、涯词等,都在当时得到了长足的发展和进步。宋代的歌唱艺术的繁荣可见于宋人毛开《樵隐笔录》中的记载:绍兴初,
With the rapid economic development in the Song Dynasty and the gradual expansion of the urban scale, a variety of literary and artistic forms for entertainment purposes have emerged. The appearance of Wafan and Goulan also created good conditions for the development of citizen music and promoted the flourishing development of musical art forms such as rap, song and opera. Among the various art forms related to vocal art in the Song Dynasty, singing and making, puppet theater, pottery trilogy, drumming words, Zhu Gong dialect, and Wudao words all got great development and progress at that time. The prosperity of song art in the Song Dynasty can be found in the records of Song Mao’s “Qiao Yin Transcript”: Shaoxing early,