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王夫之在谈到《诗经》时,曾指出:“诗达情。”①在此之前,朱熹也提出了类似的看法。在论及《诗经》时,朱熹认为,《诗经》的特点之一在于“感物道情,吟咏情性”。②不难看到,二者都把情感的表达作为《诗经》的重要方面。确实,“诗”与“乐”有相通之处,早期的儒家学派对“诗”和“乐”都给予了较多的关注,我们读《论语》就可知道,其中常常提到“诗”和“乐”。“诗”和“乐”的相通之处主要就在于,二者都涉及情感的表达。从总体上看,《诗经》之中确实展示了丰富、多样的情感世界,从日常生活到社会政治领域,从世俗的追求到终极的产切,都不难注意到情感的内涵。诗经中的情感表达涉及多重方面,这
When talking about The Book of Songs, Wang Fuzhi pointed out: “Before reaching this point, Zhu Xi also made a similar view. When discussing the Book of Songs, Zhu Xi believes that one of the characteristics of The Book of Songs lies in ”feeling and feeling, chanting “. It is not hard to see that both take the expression of emotion as an important aspect of The Book of Songs. Indeed, ”Poetry “ has something in common with ”Music “. Early Confucianists paid more attention to Poetry and Music, and we can read the Analects of Confucius , Which often referred to ”poems “ and ”music “. ”Poetry “ and ”Le " The main point is that both involve the expression of emotion. Generally speaking, the Book of Songs does show a rich and diverse world of emotions. From everyday life to social and political fields, it is not difficult to notice the connotation of emotion from the secular pursuit to the ultimate production. Emotional expression in the Book of Songs involves many aspects