目前对诬告陷害、侮辱、诽谤等精神损害情节严重的行为是否可以提起附带民事诉讼,在理论界争议颇大,在司法实践中又不统一。持不可以提起附民事诉讼的人认为:精神损害犯罪提起附带民事诉讼的,没有法律根据。被害人要求赔偿的经济损失,必须是可以计算的经济损失;刑事部分与民事部分应分开审理。笔者认为,精神损害行为犯罪是会造成被害人经济损失的,是可以提起附带民事诉讼的。其理由是: At present, whether there is any incidental civil lawsuit about the seriousness of the moral damage such as false accusation, insults, slander or the like, there is a lot of controversy in theorists and unification in judicial practice. Persons who can not bring a civil lawsuit hold that there is no legal basis for bringing a criminal suit incidental to mental damage. The economic losses that the victim claims for compensation must be economic losses that can be calculated; the criminal and civil matters should be handled separately. In my opinion, spiritual damage to behavior crime will result in economic loss of the victim, is to bring incidental civil lawsuit. The reason is: