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创建于公元178年的鸿都门学是世界上第一所文学艺术专科学校,堪称世界之最。它突破了“独尊儒术”政策的藩篱,开辟了世界教育史上官办专科学校的新纪元,为艺术教育的发展做出了贡献。不仅丰富了当时学校的教学内容,也成为隋唐书学、文学和宋代画学的嚆矢,体现了重视人之才华的倾向,此后,我国古代取士除以儒经为主要依据之外,还有以诗文取士,汉灵帝创办鸿都门学,重用文学之士应为其导源。
Founded in AD 178 Hongdu Men School is the world’s first literary arts college, 堪称 the world. It broke through the barrier of “monopoly of Confucianism” and opened up a new era of government-run technical schools in the history of world education, contributing to the development of art education. Not only enriched the teaching content of the school at the time, but also became the symbol of calligraphy, literature and the art of painting in the Sui and Tang dynasties. It reflected the tendency of valuing people’s talent. Since then, Taking poetry and writing, Han Ling Emperor founded Hongdu Men, reuse of literature should be its guide source.