作为研究外源性化学、物理、生物等因素对生物体负面效应的科学,毒理学这门古老的科学面临着生命科学高速发展所带来的机遇和挑战。从分子水平揭示毒理学机制是当今毒理学的活跃领域,并分化出一门新的学科:分子毒理学。目前,人类基因组计划已经完成,人类基因组学建立的方法、技 As a scientific and toxicological science that studies the negative effects of exogenous chemical, physical and biological factors on living organisms, the ancient science faces the opportunities and challenges brought about by the rapid development of life sciences. At the molecular level to reveal the toxicological mechanism is an active field of toxicology today, and the differentiation of a new discipline: molecular toxicology. At present, the human genome project has been completed, the methods and techniques of human genomics