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21世纪的社会是一个科学技术快速发展的社会,科学技术的进步归根到底在于创新,而创新主要在于人才的培养,人才的培养最基础的是靠教育,教育必须要从小抓起,也是一个国家赢得未来竞争的最重要的手段。数学是一门偏理科性的实践性较强的学科,是小学基础教育的重要组成部分,也是培养小学生创新思维的重要学科,但是,受传统应试教育的影响,我国小学数学教学一直以“填鸭式”的教学方式为主,学生的数学思维没有得到根本的开发,学生的创新思维也一直是处于被压抑的状态,其创新能力相对于西
The 21st century society is a society with rapid development of science and technology. The progress of science and technology is, in the final analysis, the innovation. The innovation mainly lies in the cultivation of talents. The most important thing is to rely on education. The education must be initiated from an early age. It is also a country Win the most important means of future competition. Mathematics is an academic discipline with strong practicality. It is an important part of basic education in elementary schools and also an important discipline for cultivating pupils’ innovative thinking. However, under the influence of traditional examination - oriented education, mathematics teaching in primary schools in our country has been based on “ Spoon-feeding ”teaching methods, students’ mathematical thinking has not been a fundamental development, student innovative thinking has always been in a state of repression, and its ability to innovate relative to the West