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目的:了解北京市高档饭店蟑螂危害情况,为防制提供依据。方法:选择4家四星级和4家五星级饭店,采用粘捕法进行密度调查。结果:8家饭店蟑螂密度(只/张·夜)在0.15~14.31之间,平均值4.21,高于全市同期平均密度;其中4家四星级饭店平均密度(5.71)高于4家五星级饭店(2.67);侵害部位以面点间(9.17)、西餐操作间(5.77)、冷荤间(5.45)最为严重。结论:对高档饭店的蟑螂侵害不容忽视,应有效防制。
Objective: To understand the hazards of cockroach in upscale hotels in Beijing and provide basis for prevention and control. Methods: Four four-star hotels and four five-star hotels were selected, and the density was measured by the stick-catching method. Results: The density of cockroaches in 8 restaurants was 0.15 ~ 14.31 per day (average only 4.21), higher than the average density of the city in the same period. The average density of 4 4 - star hotels (5. 71) was higher than 4 five-star hotels (2.67); the infringement sites were most serious with noodles (9.17), western operation rooms (5.77) and cold intercourse rooms (5.45). Conclusion: The cockroach infringement in upscale restaurants can not be ignored, and should be effectively controlled.