学习方法和学习习惯直接影响着学生的学习效果和学习成绩。学习方法需要教师在教授知识的基础上,对学生的学习做出进一步的引导,学习习惯是学生在教师的培养下经过长期的实践而逐渐形成的。指导学生运用恰当的学习方法,培养他们形成良好的学习习惯,不仅能使学生更加轻松快捷地学习和掌握知识,还能够有效地提高教学效率和质量。结合小学生的现状,对小学生学习方法的指导与学习习惯的培养做出了以下具体说明。 Learning methods and learning habits directly affect the learning outcomes and academic performance of students. The learning method requires the teacher to further guide the students’ learning based on the professor’s knowledge. The learning habits are gradually formed by the students after long-term practice under the training of teachers. Instruct students to use appropriate learning methods to develop them to form a good learning habits, not only enable students to more easily and quickly learn and master knowledge, but also can effectively improve teaching efficiency and quality. Combined with the status quo of pupils, the following instructions are given for the guidance of pupils’ learning methods and the cultivation of learning habits.