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我国学界多数的文学评论都认为,美国作家任璧莲的小说特色在于她的融入思想,因而强调了文化身份的混杂和流动的融入策略。本文以其代表性长篇小说《典型的美国人》和《希望之乡的莫娜》为例指出,任璧莲与其他华裔作家的一个重大差别在于她的融入思想背后动因的差异,就是特定人物具有特定的阶级性,她笔下的华人移民在理想追求、心理习惯和政治倾向等方面都表现出对统治阶级和强势族群的身份认同。因此,华裔美国文学研究应当针对具体作家作品作具体的分析。
Most of the literary criticisms in our academic circles hold the view that the character of American writer Ren Bi-lin’s novel lies in her integration of thoughts, thus emphasizing the hybrid and mobile integration strategies of cultural identity. Taking the representative novels “Typical American” and “Mona of Hope Township” as an example, this article points out that one of the major differences between Ren Bi Lian and other Chinese writers is the difference in motivation behind her integration thoughts. That is, the specific characters have specific The Chinese immigrants in her works show the identity of the ruling class and the strong ethnic group in their ideal pursuit, psychological habits and political orientation. Therefore, Chinese American literature should be specifically analyzed for the works of specific writers.