清初湖南人才的基本特点是:“夷夏之辨”的民族主义思想和忧国忧民的爱国主义思想。清初湖南人才的主导思想是经世之学的复兴和以文化型人才为主体,是清初湖南人才的显著特色。在政治走向方面,则基本上分为两个类型、四种走向。 The basic characteristics of talent in Hunan in the early Qing Dynasty were: “Nationalism” of “discrimination of Yi Xia” and patriotism of worrying people and people. The dominant ideology of Hunan talent in the early Qing Dynasty was the revival of Confucianism in the world and the cultural talents as the main body. It was the distinctive feature of Hunan talent in the early Qing Dynasty. In the political direction, it is basically divided into two types, four kinds of trends.