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大麦是酿造工业的重要原料和优质畜牧饲料。随着城乡经济的繁荣,人民生活的提高,啤酒和饲料工业的发展,对大麦的需求量迅猛增加,扩种大麦已成为农业总体开发的迫切任务之一。但是,大麦产量的高低.品质的优劣,除了品种、耕作栽培等原因外,直接或间接与病害有关。为了发掘大麦抗病品种资源在育种和生产上的应用,我们对来自国内外415份大麦品种进行了以赤霉病为主的抗病性鉴定。
Barley is an important raw material for the brewing industry and a good quality livestock feed. With the prosperous economy in urban and rural areas, the improvement of people’s life, the development of beer and feed industry, the demand for barley has increased rapidly. The expansion of barley has become an urgent task in the overall development of agriculture. However, the level of barley production, the quality of the merits, in addition to species, cultivation and cultivation and other reasons, directly or indirectly, and disease. In order to find out the application of barley resistant varieties in breeding and production, 415 barley cultivars from China and abroad were screened for the disease resistance.