1湖南经济社会发展特征及对坚强智能电网建设的需求(1)经济发展概况与目标。湖南位于华中地区的南部,全省面积21.18万平方公里,人口约7000万。“十一五”期间,全省国民生产总值从2005年的6474亿元(按2005年可比价计算)上升到2010年的12181亿元,年均增长13.48%;人均国民生产总值从2005年的9618元上升到2010年的17565元,年均增长12.8%。湖南省在加快经济发展的同时,更加注意改善民生。2010年,全省城镇居民人均可支配收入由2005年的9524元增加到16566 1 Hunan Economic and Social Development Characteristics and Strong Demand for Smart Grid Construction (1) Economic Development Overview and Objectives. Located in the southern part of central China, Hunan covers an area of ​​211,800 square kilometers and a population of about 70 million. During the 11th Five-Year Plan, the GNP of the entire province rose from 647.4 billion yuan (calculated at comparable prices in 2005) to 1,218.1 billion yuan in 2010, an average annual increase of 13.48%; per capita gross national product From 9618 yuan in 2005 to 17,565 yuan in 2010, an average annual increase of 12.8%. While accelerating economic development, Hunan Province paid more attention to improving people’s livelihood. In 2010, per capita disposable income of urban residents in the province increased from 9,524 yuan in 2005 to 16,566 yuan