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于阗采玉清代玉器的产地是新疆和田,明代宋应星在《天工开物》中说:“凡玉,贵重用者,尽出于阗、葱岭。”于阗,又称和阗,就是今天的新疆和田。葱岭,指昆仑山的一部分。清代的前半叶,大约在1644-1760年之间,清政府没有能力完全控制新疆地区,和阗玉不能大量运进,所以玉料价格昂贵,数量也没那么多。乾隆二十四年(公元1759年),清政府平定准噶尔回部以后,打通了玉的通道。从那一年起,玉的原材料就源源不断地
The origin of jade jade in Qing Dynasty jade is the origin of Xinjiang Hotan, the Ming Dynasty Song Yingxing in the “Heavenly Creations” said: “Where jade, precious users, out of Jiao, Congling.”阗, that is, today’s Xinjiang Hotan. Congling Ling, Kunlun Mountains that part. In the first half of the Qing Dynasty, between about 1644 and 1760, the Qing government did not have the full capacity to control the Xinjiang area. Since the Qing Dynasty was unable to import large quantities of jade, the jade materials were expensive and not so much in quantity. Twenty-four years of Qianlong (1759 AD), the Qing government to settle the Junggar back to the Department, opened the jade channel. Since that year, jade’s raw materials have been continuously flowing