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昭通市是昭通地区行政公署所在地,全区政治、经济、文化、交通的中心。地理位置重要,东连贵州省威宁,南接本省鲁甸,西与四川省金阳隔江相望,北邻本省永善、大关、彝良三县,是云贵川三省的腹心地带。昭通市历史悠久,自西汉建元六年(公元前135年)设朱提县,至今已有2124年,历代建制屡经变革,1931年起正式改为昭通县’1981年11月划县城及城郊成立昭通市,保留昭通县,1983年9月撤销昭通县并入昭通市。全市面积2167平方公里,耕地56万亩,森林覆盖面积65万亩。全市辖4镇、13乡、4个民族乡、4个街道办事处,152个行政村。1988年末总人口59.7万人,分属15种民族。昭通市褐煤资源十分丰富,探明储量80.5亿吨,占全国同类储量的56.3%,已列为
Zhaotong City is the Zhaotong region where the administrative office, the region’s political, economic, cultural and transportation center. The geographical location is important, east of Weining, Guizhou Province, south of the province Ludian, West and Sichuan Jinyang across the river, north of the province Yongshan, mark, Yiliang three counties, is the heart of the Yunnan-Guizhou-Sichuan provinces. Zhaotong has a long history, since the Western Han Dynasty Jianyuan six years (135 BC) set up Zhuti County, has been 2124 years, the establishment of the system through repeated changes in 1931, officially changed to Zhaotong County ’in November 1981 designated county and Suburban Zhaotong City was established, Zhaotong County was retained, and Zhaotong County was withdrawn in September 1983 and merged into Zhaotong City. The city covers an area of 2167 square kilometers, 560000 acres of arable land, forest coverage area 650000 mus. The city administer 4 towns, 13 townships, 4 ethnic townships, 4 street offices, 152 administrative villages. At the end of 1988, the total population was 597,000, belonging to 15 ethnic groups. Zhaotong lignite resources are very rich, proven reserves of 8.05 billion tons, accounting for 56.3% of the country’s reserves, has been listed as