如何保证社会系统整体的良性运动和有序发展,如何从社会整体水平上研究社会管理问题,是当代马克思主义管理理论研究和发展面临的重大课题。本文拟就宏观社会管理过程的主体与客体的关系,社会管理过程的基本矛盾运动,作一些初步的探讨。通过这种研究,不仅可以丰富、发展马克思主义的社会管理理论,而且对有效地协调社会关系和人际关系,促进我国社会机体的健康发展,也具有重要的现实意义。 How to ensure the benign movement and orderly development of the social system as a whole and how to study the issue of social management from the overall social level are major issues facing the study and development of contemporary Marxist management theory. This article intends to make some preliminary discussions on the relationship between subject and object in macro-social management process and the basic contradiction movement in social management process. Through such research, not only can we enrich and develop Marxist theory of social management, but also have important practical significance for effectively coordinating social relations and interpersonal relationships and promoting the healthy development of our social bodies.