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这是大英百科全书有关房屋工程的一条条目,译文约两万字。虽然作者的观点、难免有某些局限性,但用这么短的篇幅,把涉及房屋建造的历史沿革、发展方向、主要内容(如结构型式、材料品种、设计和施工、主体与部件、有代表性的特殊建筑物等),简明扼要地作出概括性介绍,给人们提供完整的知识和基本概念,还是有其价值的。尤其可贵的是,作者突出了设计、施工、科研的协同配合;阐明了体系设计的起源;说明了体系建筑综合技术的内容和含义。这些无疑是可资借鉴的。
This is an entry in the Encyclopedia Britannica about housing projects. It has a translation of about 20,000 words. Although the author’s viewpoints are inevitably limited, they use such a short space to cover the history, direction, and main contents of housing construction (such as structure type, material type, design and construction, main body and components, and representative Sexual special buildings, etc.), to give a concise summary of the introduction, to provide people with complete knowledge and basic concepts, still have their value. Particularly valuable is that the author highlighted the synergies between design, construction, and scientific research; clarified the origin of the system design; and explained the content and meaning of the comprehensive system architecture technology. These are undoubtedly useful.