最近,国务院发出通知,要求各地加强对股票、债券管理,并发布《企业债券管理暂行条例》。什么是股票和债券呢?它们两者有何不同呢? 股票和债券都是有价证券。股票是股份企业(公司)发给股东的入股凭证,是可以取得股息收入的一种有价证券。债券是企业或国家在一定时期内,承担偿还本息的一种借款凭证和有价证券。对发行者来说,两者都是一种筹资手段。在使用资金时,要以股息或利息的形式付出一定的报酬给投资者。对投资者来说,都 Recently, the State Council issued a circular calling on all localities to step up their management of stocks and bonds and issue the Provisional Regulations on the Administration of Corporate Bonds. What are stocks and bonds? What is the difference between the two? Stocks and bonds are all marketable securities. Stock is a stock certificate issued by a stock company (a company) to a shareholder, and is a kind of negotiable securities that can obtain dividend income. Bonds are a kind of borrowing voucher and marketable bond that the enterprise or state owes to repay principal and interest within a certain period of time. For issuers, both are a means of financing. In the use of funds, it is necessary to pay a certain amount of dividends or interest to investors. For investors, all