马尔尼菲青霉菌病是由马尔尼菲青霉菌(PM)感染所引起的一种少见深部真菌病,该病文献报道较少,婴儿病例尤为罕见,上高县人民医院近期收治1例,现报告如下。患儿,男,3个月,汉族,因反复发热,稍咳3个月余,于2007年11月14日入院,患儿于入院前3个月受凉后流涕、发热,体温38℃左右,精神 Penicillium marneffei is a rare deep fungal disease caused by Penicillium marneffei (PM) infection. The reported disease is rare and the infants are especially rare. One case was recently treated in Shanggao County People’s Hospital The report is as follows. Children, male, 3 months, Han nationality, due to repeated fever, slightly cough for more than 3 months, was admitted on November 14, 2007, 3 months before admission, children with cold runny nose, fever, body temperature around 38 ℃ ,spirit