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一、成本管理的发展 (一)工程量计算 首先,采用传统方法建造的建筑工程,利用长期积累的经验进行工程费的估算,未必需要烦琐的程度。研究预算技术的意义在于解决用传统的估算方法难以对新型建筑,即西洋建筑的造价进行估算的问题。面对新的设计样式和新的结构形式,生产者采用传统的技术体系就未必合适了,通常应对照详细的设计图纸编制工程预算。这是日本近代预算技术的创始人大泉龙之辅佐在《建筑工程设计便览》(1887年出版)中介绍的。
First, the development of cost management (a) the amount of engineering calculations First of all, the use of traditional methods of construction projects, the use of long-term accumulation of experience in the estimation of project costs, does not necessarily need to cumbersome degree. The significance of the research budget technology lies in solving the problem that it is difficult to estimate the cost of a new type of architecture, ie Western architecture, using traditional estimation methods. In the face of new design styles and new forms of structure, it may not be appropriate for producers to adopt traditional technology systems. Usually, the project budget should be prepared against detailed design drawings. This was introduced by the founder of Japan’s modern budget technology, Oizumi Ryuko, in the “Design of Architectural Engineering Handbook” (published in 1887).