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3 如前所述,苏联学者认为生态伦理学是“一个现代资产阶级道德哲学派别最流行的名称”,这种认识在某种程度上否定了生态伦理学的科学性。由于下述原因,苏联学术界开始关注起生态伦理学: 一是生态危机已成为遍及全球的重大社会问题,这一问题与人类的伦理道德状况是密切相关的;若不能在运用其他手段和途径的同时也运用伦理道德的手段和途径,生态危机就不
As mentioned earlier, Soviet scholars consider ecological ethics as “the most popular name of a modern philosophical school of moral bourgeoisie,” which to some extent negates the scientific nature of ecological ethics. The academic community in the Soviet Union has started to pay attention to ecological ethics for the following reasons: First, the ecological crisis has become a major social issue throughout the world. This issue is closely related to the ethical conditions of human beings. If other means and approaches can not be used, At the same time, it also uses the means and ways of ethics and ethics, and the ecological crisis is not