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通过系统描述改革开放以来我国金融发展与出口贸易结构的变化情况,基于我国1980年~2013年的相关数据,实证检验了究竟是何种金融发展指标对我国出口贸易结构的改善起到了关键促进作用,旨在更好地利用金融发展为优化我国出口贸易结构服务。研究结果表明:我国金融发展规模的扩大有助于改善出口贸易结构;金融发展结构的优化未能对出口贸易结构升级产生影响;金融发展效率的降低抑制了劳动密集型产品的出口,相对提升了资本技术密集型产品的出口比重。
By systematically describing the changes of China’s financial development and export trade structure since the reform and opening up, based on the relevant data from 1980 to 2013 in our country, the paper tests empirically which kind of financial development indicators play a key role in promoting the improvement of China’s export trade structure , Aims to make better use of financial development to optimize the structure of China’s export trade services. The results show that the expansion of financial development in our country helps to improve the structure of export trade; the optimization of financial development structure does not affect the upgrading of export trade structure; the decrease of financial development efficiency restrains the export of labor-intensive products, Export share of capital-technology-intensive products.