房山区地处北京市西南部、华北平原与太行山脉交界地带,是北上草原与南下中原的重要通道,特殊的地理位置使这一地区积淀了深厚的历史文化底蕴,多山的地理环境为古代石匠在崖壁之上摩刻造像、题记提供了天然的物质载体,摩崖石刻就是这一现象的重要反应,其可以不用费时费力凿刻石碑,简单易行,借助山石崖壁就近刊刻,使石刻上的内容在社会上广泛并长久地流传。因此,不同朝代、形 Fangshan District is located in the southwest of Beijing, the junction of the North China Plain and the Taihang Mountains, north of the Prairie and south of the Central Plains an important channel, the special geographical location so that this area has accumulated a profound historical and cultural heritage, mountainous geography for the ancient Stonemason Mosaic statues on the cliffs, inscriptions provide a natural material carrier, Cliff stone is an important response to this phenomenon, which can not time-consuming chisel carved stone, simple and easy, with the rock cliff near the wall so that the carved stone The content on the community is widespread and long-term spread. Therefore, different dynasties, shapes