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随着我国专利申请和授权量的飙升,专利侵权案件也呈大规模上升趋势,专利侵权判定中的理论和实践问题也显现出来。本文针对归责问题这一基本理论问题进行分析,归纳了国内的各种主流观点的合理与不合理,提出了相关看法:专利侵权行为的归责原则应当是过错责任,关于过错的评判应当持客观过错标准,行为违法性本身就表明主观上有过错,除非是法律有明确规定的免责事由。
As the number of patent applications and authorizations in China soared, patent infringement cases also showed a large-scale upward trend, and theoretical and practical problems in judging patent infringement also emerged. This article analyzes the basic theory of liability attribution, summarizes the reasonableness and unreasonability of various mainstream opinions in our country, and puts forward some relevant opinions: the principle of attribution of patent infringement should be the fault liability, and the judgment of fault should hold Objective error criteria, the act of illegality itself shows that there is a subjective fault, unless the law has clearly provided for exemption.