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目的:观察中西医结合护理干预对良性前列腺增生症电切术患者焦虑、抑郁及生存质量的影响。方法:选取120例良性前列腺增生症行尿道前列腺电切术的患者,随机分为对照组和观察组各60例。对照组术后给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上实施中医护理。干预后对患者的焦虑、抑郁及生存质量进行评估。结果:干预后,2组汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分均较干预前降低(P<0.05),观察组的HAMA及HAMD评分均较对照组下降更明显(P<0.05)。2组干预后的一般健康状况、精力、社会功能、情感职能、生理机能、精神健康评分均较干预前升高(P<0.05),观察组的一般健康状况、精力、社会功能、生理机能评分均较对照组升高更显著(P<0.05)。结论:中西医结合护理干预对良性前列腺增生症电切术患者焦虑、抑郁状况及生存质量均有显著的改善作用。
Objective: To observe the effect of integrated traditional Chinese and western medicine on anxiety, depression and quality of life in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Methods: A total of 120 patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia underwent transurethral resection of the urethra were randomly divided into control group and observation group of 60 cases. The control group was given routine care postoperatively, and the observation group was given traditional Chinese medicine nursing care on the basis of routine nursing care. Patients’ anxiety, depression and quality of life were assessed after intervention. Results: After intervention, HAMA and HAMD scores in both groups were significantly lower than those before intervention (P <0.05), while HAMA and HAMD scores in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P <0.05). The general health, energy, social function, emotional function, physiological function and mental health score of the two groups were significantly higher than those before the intervention (P <0.05). The general health, energy, social function, Compared with the control group increased more significantly (P <0.05). Conclusion: Integrative Chinese and Western medicine intervention on benign prostatic hyperplasia patients with anxiety, depression and quality of life have significantly improved.