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儒家伦理思想的核心观念“修己治人”将道德修养与政治活动融为一体,为儒家参与政治创造了理论依据。在儒家的观念世界中,政治活动与家庭伦理有着明显的差异,这已经蕴涵了区分政治与伦理的萌芽。儒家必须走出抽象人性论的误区,积极构建最低限度的伦理道德,为现代社会提供切实可行的伦理规范,同时批判地继承古今中外的优秀文化,才能实现自身的现代转化。
The core concept of Confucian ethics “cultivating oneself ” integrates moral cultivation and political activities, which creates a theoretical basis for Confucian participation in politics. In the Confucian concept world, there is a clear difference between political activities and family ethics, which already contains the seeds of distinction between politics and ethics. Confucianism must go beyond the misunderstandings of abstract human nature theory, actively construct the minimum ethics, provide practical ethical norms for modern society, and critically inherit the fine culture at all times and in all countries so as to realize its own modern transformation.