私人复制通常是指少量地、非公开地复制受版权法保护的作品,以供复制者个人使用。私人复制行为性质的认定与技术发展关系密切,曾经无足轻重的私人复制,在数字技术特别是网络环境中成为版权利益流失的重要原因,版权法对待私人复制的态度也由“无须理会”到重新规范,加以限制。 Private copying is usually a small, non-public reproduction of works protected by copyright law for personal use by the reproducer. The nature of private copying is closely related to technological development. Private copying, once indispensable, has become an important reason for the loss of copyright interest in digital technology, especially in the network environment. The attitude of copyright law towards private copying has also been changed from “ignoring” Re-regulate, to be limited.