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本文对２０例正常人及３０例恶性淋巴细胞增殖性疾病（ＭＬＰＤ）病人进行ＮＫＣ计数及活性的研究，结果表明：后者的自然杀伤细胞（ＮＫＣ）活性显著低于前者而计数结果却显著高于前者，并发现完全缓解期病人的ＮＫ活性显著高于未缓解及部分缓解者，处于化疗及放疗中的病人的ＮＫ活性显著低于其它病期，对ＭＬＰＤ患者的ＮＫＣ数量及活性进行相关性分析的结果表明二者无相关性（Ｐ＞０．０５），本文就ＮＫＣ计数及活性的变化及意义进行了探讨。
In this paper, NKC count and activity of 20 normal subjects and 30 patients with malignant lymphoproliferative disease (MLPD) were studied. The results showed that NKC activity of the latter was significantly lower than that of the former and the count was significantly higher The former, and found that patients with complete remission NK activity was significantly higher than those without remission and partial remission in chemotherapy and radiotherapy in patients with NK activity was significantly lower than other stages of MLPD patients with NKC quantity and activity were correlated The results of the analysis showed that there was no correlation between them (P> 0.05). The changes and significance of NKC count and activity were discussed in this paper.