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期货市场是市场经济发展到一定阶段的必然产物和高级形态,其背后涉及的现货市场包含一系列关系国计民生的基础能源、大宗原材料和金融资产等,能为实体经济的运行提供价格发现和风险管理等专业服务,事关一国经济发展的主导权、优先权和可持续发展。期货市场既是套期保值者规避风险的市场,也是投机者风险投机的市场。因此,法制化的期货市场才能保证其对市场风险的兼容性。
The futures market is the inevitable product and advanced form of the market economy to a certain stage. The underlying spot market under its management involves a series of basic energy, bulk raw materials and financial assets that are relevant to national economy and people’s livelihood. It can provide price discovery and risk management for the operation of the real economy Professional services, which are related to the dominance, priority and sustainable development of a country’s economic development. Futures markets are both hedging markets and risk speculators. Therefore, the legal futures market can guarantee its compatibility with market risk.