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鲁迅是现代中国最具创造性和独立性的思想家和文学家,《祝福》是他的小说代表作之一,通过祥林嫂一生的悲惨遭遇,深层揭示了四大枷锁对祥林嫂的重压;莫泊桑是法国十九世纪后期批判现实主义大师,《绳子的故事》是他的短篇小说代表作,讲述了法国北方诺曼底地区一个诚实农民奥士高纳大爷,在赶集的路上捡了一条绳子,却受到多方重压,最后忧郁而死的故事。两篇故事的主人公有很多惊人的相似之处:悲剧的结局,多方面的重压,小说背后透出的深刻的社会问题……这些都能引起人心底那抹“哀其不幸”的怜悯,也道出了社会道德沦丧的悲哀。
Luxun is one of the most creative and independent thinkers and writers in modern China. “Blessing” is one of the representative works of his novels. Through the sad experiences of his life, Luxun revealed the heavy weight of the four chains on Xianglinsao deeply. Maupassant is the French master of critical realism in the late nineteenth century. “The Story of the Rope” is a masterpiece of his short stories about Uncle Gordon, an honest farmer from the north of France in the north of France. He picked up a rope on the way to the marketplace and received Multi-stress, the last melancholy death story. There are a lot of striking similarities between the protagonists of the two stories: the tragedy ending, the multiple stresses, and the profound social issues that come out of the novel ... all of which can arouse people’s feelings of misfortune. Mercy, but also revealed the tragedy of social morality.