目的:营造城市主中心区的居住、休闲、游憩区,生态保育区和城市主中心区开敞空间的绿屏。方法:利用景观结构分析方法,采用“斑—廊—网—基”模式,以构筑现代人工环境与自然环境交融的现代山水环境城市空间为理念,对延河南岸景观现状进行分析,为南岸景观规划提供依据。结果:构建适宜延安延河南岸,且与未来延安主中心区景观整体协调的景观结构 Objective: To create a green screen for living, leisure, recreation areas, ecological conservation areas and open areas in the main urban center of the city. Methods: By using the method of landscape structure analysis and using the model of “spot-gallery-net-base”, this paper analyzes the current situation of landscape in the south bank of Yanhe River for the purpose of constructing a modern landscape environment with modern artificial environment and natural environment, South Bank landscape planning to provide the basis. Results: To construct a landscape structure that is suitable for the overall coordination of the main landscape of Yanan Main Center in the south bank of Yan River in Yan’an