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文化乡愁与政治乡愁每到春节,超过13亿人次的国民返乡过节,举国大流动的景象蔚为壮观,举世瞩目。经济学家从中看到的是节期旅游消费之于GDP的经济拉动效应;社会学家关注的是社会人口周期性流动所产生或隐含的种种社会动态效应;人类学和文化学者留意的是人们在此传统节期不惧山高路远,辗转返乡的人流中,回荡升腾的缕缕亲情、乡愁,或者家国情怀。此可谓“还乡不惧
Cultural Nostalgia and Political Nostalgia Each Spring Festival, more than 1.3 billion nationals returned to their hometowns during the Spring Festival. The spectacle of the flow of the entire nation is spectacular and attracts worldwide attention. What economists can see is the economic stimulating effect of festival tourism consumption on GDP. Sociologists are concerned about the various social dynamic effects generated or implied by cyclical flow of social population. Anthropology and cultural scholars pay attention to People in this traditional feast are not afraid of mountains and valleys far away, returning home in the flow of people, emanating from time to time, nostalgia, or home country feelings. This can be described as ”return home without fear