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深耕是我国农民增产的重要经验。远在春秋战国时代,对深耕效果便已进行了总结。孟子《梁惠王上》“深耕易耨”(深耕杂草少而易除),庄子《则阳篇》“深其耕而熟耰之,其禾繁以滋”(深耕增产)。现在群众中还普遍流傅着“深耕加一寸,胜似上层粪”、“地要深耕,儿要亲生”等谚语。解放后,我国农村生产关系的改变和生产力的发展,更有利于推行深耕增产措施。因此,1958年8月党中央发布关于深耕和改
Deep plowing is an important experience of increasing peasants’ output in our country. Far in the Spring and Autumn Period, the effect of deep plowing has been summarized. Mencius, “Liang Hui Wang,” “deep plowing Yi Zhi” (deep weeds less and easy to remove), Zhuangzi “Zeyang Pp”, “deep plowing and ripe, its Wo complex to AIDS” (deep plowing). Nowadays, there are also popular proverbs like “cultivating one inch deeper than the upper dung,” “deepening the land, requiring children to live”. After the liberation, the changes in the relations of rural production and the development of productive forces in our country are more conducive to the implementation of the measures of deepening grain production and increasing output. Therefore, in August 1958 the CPC Central Committee issued a statement on deepening and reforming