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案情片正处于困境。基于创作角度、叙事技巧等“量”的调整普遍乏力,案情片需要“质”的飞跃。法律批评的介入正在为中国案情片指明出路。在时代的法律精神的引领下,案情片评判标准和批评的法律意识正在形成。法律要素批评、法律文化批评、法律艺术批评是当前案情片法律批评的主要形态。但是它们之间还没能实现对接和互补。批评者也没能自觉地把焦点放在总结和培育法律叙事的本土特点上,法律批评对于中国案情片创作的指导意义也没真正体现出来。所以,我们应当着手构建法律批评的生态系统,以法律精神照亮案情片,使之适应时代的趋势,获得更加广泛的认同和支持。通过法律批评的推动,尝试以法律的精神提升案情片的格调,突破案例悬疑和类型模式的局限,超越卖弄血腥、暴力、黑道、色情、赌博、吸毒等噱头。从写人出发,通过探讨案情片法律叙事的中国传统和文化心理特性,使法律案件的表现与人物的情感对接,将法律叙事提升至爱与人性的形上境界,实现案情片艺术价值对法律价值的超越。
The case is in trouble. Based on the creative point of view, narrative techniques such as “volume” adjustment generally weak, the case needs “quality” leap. The involvement of legal criticism is indicating a way out for the case of China. Under the guidance of the legal spirit of the times, the legal standards for the evaluation of the merits of cases and the legal awareness of criticism are taking shape. Legal elements criticism, legal culture criticism and legal arts criticism are the main forms of legal criticism of the current case films. But they have not been able to achieve docking and complementarity. Critics also failed to consciously focus on summarizing and nurturing the local characteristics of legal narrative, and the legal criticism did not really reflect the guiding significance of the creation of the Chinese case for the film. Therefore, we should start to construct the ecosystem of legal criticism, illuminate the case films with the spirit of law, adapt to the trend of the times and gain wider recognition and support. Through the promotion of legal criticism, I try to enhance the style of the case film in the spirit of law, break through the limitations of the case suspense and the type of model, and surpass the gimmicks of showing off bloody, violent, underworld, pornography, gambling and drug abuse. Starting from the writer, through the discussion of the Chinese traditional and cultural psychological characteristics of the legal narrative of the case and the film, the performance of the legal case is connected with the emotion of the character, the legal narrative is raised to the metaphysical realm of love and humanity, Value beyond.