德国比较法学在世界法学界占有重要位置。作为有组织的学术活动,比较法学最早开始于19世纪前期的德国,〔1〕而且其发展形态比较完备,其各个阶段在世界比较法学领域都富有代表性。尤为重要的是,德国学者对这个学科做出了非常出色的贡献。德国法素有“法学家法”之称,这一点体现 German comparative law occupies an important place in the world jurisprudence. As an organized academic activity, comparative law first began in Germany in the early 19th century [1] and its development pattern is relatively complete. Its stages are representative in the world comparative jurisprudence. More importantly, German scholars have made a very good contribution to this subject. German law known as “lawyers law,” said this is reflected