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随着经济体制改革的不断深化,大中型企业的承包经营责任制正雨后春笋般涌现。据国家统计局调查,到1987年夏季,全国大中型企业约有75%以上实行了各种形式的承包经营责任制。①实践证明,实行承包经营责任制,对于改善国家和企业的关系,保证国家的财政收入,对于搞活企业,使企业成为真正独立核算、自负盈亏的商品生产经济实体,起到了非常积极的作用。对于经济体制改革中出现的这种新事物,我们在政策上要给予扶持,在法律上必须加以保障。本文拟对后者谈一点意见。
With the deepening of the reform of the economic system, the contract responsibility system for large and medium-sized enterprises is springing up. According to the survey conducted by the National Bureau of Statistics, up to the summer of 1987, about 75% of the large and medium-sized enterprises across the country have implemented various forms of contract-management responsibility system. ① Practice has proved that the implementation of the responsibility system for contractual management plays a very positive role in improving the relations between the state and enterprises and in ensuring the country’s financial revenues. It has played a very positive role in invigorating the enterprises and making the enterprises truly independent accounting and self-financing commercial production entities. We must give policy support to this new thing that has emerged in the economic reform and must be legally protected. This article intends to talk about the latter opinion.