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苯巴比妥作为保护缺氧缺血性脑组织损伤的药物研究已有20多年的历史。最初的研究主要是预防选择性血管闭合引起的局部缺血性损伤，随后又转为对脑窒息模型的研究，几乎没有巴比妥类药物对临床围产期窒息的新生儿神经保护性方面的研究。该文作者研究的目的是对大剂量静脉注射苯
Phenobarbital has been used for more than 20 years as a drug for the protection of hypoxic-ischemic brain damage. The initial study was primarily to prevent ischemic injury caused by selective vascular closure, and then to a model of cerebral apnea, with little or no barbiturates for neuroprotection in neonates with perinatal asphyxia the study. The purpose of the authors study is high-dose intravenous injection of benzene