一个地位并不低的武将,在现存史籍中也留下了点滴痕迹。不过,多是一语带过,语焉不详。而在新发现的《刘宝墓志》中,刘宝这位武将却成为叙事的主人公。通过考释墓志本身,不仅可以完整地复原一个武将的一生,并且比勘现存相关史籍,对于南宋初年一些人物、事件的了解,可以更为完整,同时可以互有订正。对于南宋初创的艰难和军队的隶属关系也会获得细部的观察。而墓志中所无意中提及的史事,更是可以成为难得的其他研究的史料资源。透过《刘宝墓志》,还可以对如何辨析和利用墓志史料提供有益的启示。 A general who is not a low-ranking general who has also left some traces in his extant history books. However, the more than the last word, the word is not detailed. In the newly discovered “Liu Bao Epitaph”, Liu Bao, the generals has become the protagonist of the narrative. By examining the epitaphs themselves, not only can a full restoration of the life of a general be generalized, but also the historical records that are relevant to the deposit, the understanding of some of the figures and incidents in the early Southern Song Dynasty can be more complete and at the same time be revised. The subtle affiliation to the nascent Song’s initial hardships and the military will also receive detailed observations. The historical facts mentioned inadvertently in the epitaphs can even become a rare historical resource for other studies. Through “Liu Bao epitaph”, but also on how to identify and make use of historical data provide useful inspiration.