液基薄层细胞制片技术在妇产科宫颈标本中已广泛应用,但对非妇产科标本的应用仍在摸索和起步阶段。为了进一步推动我国细胞学诊断的发展,本文通过总结自己的实践并结合美国等地区的经验,介绍了各种非妇科液基薄层细胞标本的收集制作方法、判读和相应的诊断语言。 Liquid-based lamellar cell technology has been widely used in obstetrics and gynecology cervical specimens, but the application of non-obstetric and gynecological specimens is still being explored and started. In order to further promote the development of cytology diagnosis in our country, this article summarizes its own practice and combined with the experience of the United States and other regions, introduced a collection of non-gynecological liquid-based thin-layer cell collection methods, interpretation and the corresponding diagnostic language.