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目的比较胃复安穴位注射与恩丹西酮预防肿瘤化疗所致呕吐的费用和效果,选择费用/效果比最佳的治疗方案,确保肿瘤患者治疗的最大疗效。方法选择36例恶性肿瘤患者,在接受化疗前后分别给予恩丹西酮和胃复安穴位注射,观察患者应用两种方法预防呕吐的总缓解率、不良反应及毒副作用,比较费用。结果胃复安穴位注射预防肿瘤化疗所致呕吐的总有效率为75·9%,恩丹西酮为77·8%,差异无显著性。胃复安穴位注射所需费用较低。结论胃复安穴位注射预防肿瘤化疗所致呕吐,疗效确切,价格低廉,完全可以替代价格昂贵的恩丹西酮。
Objective To compare the cost and effect of Weifu An Acupoint Injection and ondansetron in preventing vomiting induced by chemotherapy, and select the best treatment plan with cost / effect ratio to ensure the maximal curative effect of tumor patients. Methods Thirty-six patients with malignant tumor were enrolled in this study. Ondansetron and venlafaxine acupoint injection were given before and after chemotherapy. The two methods were used to prevent the total remission rate, side effects and side effects of vomiting, and to compare the cost. Results The total effective rate of Weifu-An injection in preventing chemotherapy-induced vomiting was 75.9%, while ondansetron was 77.8%, with no significant difference. Fufang Acupoint injection costs less. Conclusion Weitian acupoint injection to prevent tumor chemotherapy-induced vomiting, the exact effect, low prices, can replace expensive ondansetron.