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上海市社会福利中心为隶属于上海市民政局的社会福利事业单位,由中心本部及下属11家单位构成。主要有上海市儿童福利院、上海市第一、第二、第三和第四社会福利院、上海市民政第一、第二、第三精神病院、上海市荣誉军人疗养院和上海市儿童临时看护中心等。服务对象包括:孤残儿童、老年人、慢性精神残疾者、荣誉军人、优抚对象以及其他弱势群体,为服务对象提供生活护理、医疗康复、心理照料等一系列整体服务。上海社会福利中心是全国民政系统内较早推进社会工作的试点单位。近年来福利中心通过专业化试点,以点带面,在整个福利中心系统推开社会工作人才建设,取得了较多的成果。该中心的专业化建设成为全国民政系统的一面旗帜,得到了中组部、国家人事部、民政部的肯定。为了更好地展示他们的专业化的经验,本刊记者采访了上海社会福利中心主任李宏。
Shanghai Social Welfare Center is a social welfare institution affiliated to Shanghai Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau. It is composed of 11 departments of the headquarters and its subordinates. There are Shanghai Children’s Welfare Institution, Shanghai First, Second, Third and Fourth Social Welfare Institutions, Shanghai Civil Affairs First, Second and Third Psychiatric Institutions, Shanghai Honor Military Nursing Homes and Shanghai Temporary Child Care Center and so on. Services include: orphans and disabled children, the elderly, people with chronic mental disabilities, honorary soldiers, special carers and other disadvantaged groups, to provide services such as life care, medical rehabilitation, psychological care and a series of overall services. Shanghai Social Welfare Center is a pilot unit that promotes social work earlier in the civil affairs system in China. In recent years, the Welfare Center has made a lot of achievements through specialization piloting, bringing the social welfare personnel into full play in the entire welfare center system. The specialization of the center became a banner of the national civil administration system and was affirmed by the Central Organization Department, the Ministry of Personnel and the Ministry of Civil Affairs. In order to better demonstrate their professional experience, correspondents interviewed director of Shanghai Social Welfare Center Li Hong.