塞林格的短篇小说《笑面人》并不被世界人所好评,那是因为他们对《笑面人》作品的误解,只看到《笑面人》的故事,并没有看到《笑面人》故事里面的故事。作者塞林格之所以写下这篇《笑面人》,主要是想要通过这篇小说控诉当时美国的社会背景,歌颂笑面人这个孤独英雄,本文就此剖析塞林格的《笑面人》,透过《笑面人》的表象去看当时社会背景。 Salinger’s short story Smile Face is not widely praised by the world because of the misunderstanding of Smile Face works and the story of Smile Face without seeing the laughter Face “story inside the story. Author Salinger reason to write this ”smile face“, mainly want to prosecute this novel sues the social background of the United States at that time, praising laughter lonely hero, this article analyzes Salinger’s ”smile face Through the appearance of “smiling faces”, we can see the social background at that time.