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本文从明代通俗小说的刊刻着手,具体考察江浙地区作为传播中心在小说创作和刊刻方面的情况,旨在说明明代通俗小说兴盛的社会历史原因。首先,江浙地区悠久的历史文化与明代活跃的商业活动,为该地文人的创作提供了丰富的写作素材,作家在创作中弘扬了光辉灿烂的地域文化,使文人话本成为江浙文化的独特载体;再次,江浙地区繁荣的刊刻活动加强了小说的流通,丰富了读者精神生活,同时刺激了市民对话本的需求,推动了文人的创作和书坊的出版。
This article begins with the publication of popular novels in the Ming Dynasty, and examines in detail the situation of Jiangsu and Zhejiang areas as centers of communication in the creation and publication of novels, aiming to illustrate the social and historical reasons for the rise of popular novels in the Ming Dynasty. First of all, the long history and culture of Jiangsu and Zhejiang and the active commercial activities of the Ming Dynasty provided a wealth of writing material for the literati’s creation. The writer carried forward the splendid regional culture in the creation and made the literati’s script become the unique carrier of Jiangsu-Zhejiang culture Thirdly, the prosperous publication activities in Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces strengthened the circulation of the novel, enriched the spiritual life of the readers, stimulated the demand of the citizen’s dialogue book, and promoted the literati’s creation and the publication of the book fair.