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目的分析针对性护理对肺癌手术患者围手术期疼痛的影响。方法选取2012年7月至2015年7月间接受肺癌手术治疗的112例患者,依照随机数字表法分成观察组和对照组,每组56例。观察组患者给予针对性护理,对照组患者给予常规围术期护理。比较两组患者护理前后的镇痛知识掌握评分、疼痛评分、疼痛程度和治疗依从情况。结果护理后,两组患者镇痛知识掌握评分均上升,但观察组患者上升幅度高于对照组;两组患者疼痛评分均下降,但观察组患者下降幅度高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。观察组患者的疼痛程度轻于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者的治疗依从度好于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对性护理可有效地控制肺癌手术患者的围术期疼痛情况,增加其治疗依从性,效果较好,值得临床推广。
Objective To analyze the effect of targeted nursing on perioperative pain in lung cancer patients. Methods A total of 112 patients undergoing lung cancer surgery from July 2012 to July 2015 were randomly divided into observation group (56 cases) and control group (56 cases). Patients in the observation group were given targeted care while patients in the control group were given conventional perioperative nursing. The pain control scores, pain scores, pain levels and treatment compliance were compared between the two groups before and after treatment. Results After the nursing, the grading of analgesic knowledge in both groups increased, but the increase in the observation group was higher than that in the control group; the pain scores of both groups decreased, but the decrease in the observation group was higher than that in the control group Significance (all P <0.05). The degree of pain in the observation group was lighter than that in the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). The observation group patients treatment compliance was better than the control group, the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05). Conclusion Targeted nursing can effectively control the perioperative pain in patients with lung cancer surgery and increase its compliance with treatment, which is effective and worthy of clinical promotion.