明清时期是我国古代商业发展的一个重要阶段,在明清商业社会的历史演绎过程中,商人自然是不可或缺的主角。随着地区商品经济的发展和商业流通网络的延展,一些地域性商人群体陆续登场,在中国商业的发展历程中留下了自己的足迹。作为我国十大商帮之一的徽商曾执商界牛耳长达三百余年之久,对明清时期中国商业和城镇经济的发展都产生了较大影响。鉴于此,学术界对徽商的关注也较早,迄今为止,已有近70年的学术积淀。在此期间,徽商研究取得了很大进展,并呈现出 Ming and Qing Dynasties is an important stage in the development of ancient Chinese commerce. In the course of the historical deduction of the commercial society in Ming and Qing Dynasties, merchants are naturally the indispensable protagonists. With the development of regional commodity economy and the extension of commercial circulation network, a number of regional businessmen groups have appeared one after another, leaving their own footprints in the course of the development of China’s commerce. As one of China’s top ten businessmen, the merchants of Huizhou, once once in the business circle, have had a great impact on the development of China’s commerce and urban economy in the Ming and Qing Dynasties. In view of this, academics pay more attention to Huizhou merchants, so far, nearly 70 years of academic accumulation. During this period, great progress has been made in the study of Huizhou merchants, and it is revealed