通过实证研究,从政治思想、人生信仰、社会参与、现代意识、人际交往、道德理念、娱乐消费七个维度对改革开放背景下青少年的成长发展现状进行分析和概括,认为青少年成长发展的总体状况积极、健康、向上,符合国家与社会的预期,但也存在两极化价值取向、价值判断与价值行为失调、同一性危机萌发等问题,在青少年成长发展的过程中应予以更多的关注和更加积极的教育引导。 Through empirical research, from the seven dimensions of political thought, life belief, social participation, modern consciousness, interpersonal communication, moral concept and entertainment consumption, Positive, healthy and upward, in line with the expectations of the state and society, but there are also issues such as the polarization of value orientation, value judgments and values ​​and behavior disorders, the germination of the identity crisis, etc., which should be given more attention and more in the course of adolescent growth and development Positive education guide.