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1984～1991年我院收治60岁以上老年肺炎(均经胸片证实)共200例,其中36例以消化道症状表现为主,而缺乏呼吸道症状,现将其与同期具有明显呼吸道症状的164例老年肺炎作对比,旨在了解两组病人在合并症、误诊率、病死率以及预后等方面的差异。 1 临床资料 1.1 一般资料 消化道症状组(以下简称A组)共36例,其中男20例,女16例,年龄60～85(70±8.7)岁,住院时间10～34(17±5.4)天。呼吸道症状组(以下简称B组)共164例,其中男94例,女70例,年龄60～91(平均69±7.2)岁,住院时间2～35(13±
From 1984 to 1991, 200 cases of elderly pneumonia (both confirmed by chest radiography) were admitted to our hospital from 1960 to 1991, of which 36 cases were predominantly gastrointestinal symptoms and lack of respiratory symptoms, which were compared with those with obvious respiratory symptoms over the same period. Cases of elderly pneumonia for comparison, aimed at understanding the two groups of patients with complications, misdiagnosis, mortality and prognosis and other differences. 1 Clinical data 1.1 General information Gastrointestinal symptoms group (hereinafter referred to as A group) a total of 36 cases, including 20 males and 16 females, aged 60 to 85 (70 8.7) years of age, hospital stay 10 to 34 (17 5.4) day. There were 164 males and 70 females, aged 60-91 (mean 69 ± 7.2) years and hospitalized time ranged from 2 to 35 (13 ± s)