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“:哈节”是中越跨界京族共享具有多重社会功能的仪式性民俗节日。是京族最为隆重的民俗节日,包含祭神、拜祖、族宴、生育、民间信仰乐舞、娱乐等京族文化表征系统。京族传说中的蜈蚣精被镇海大王制服,身躯断裂成三部分,即今天中国京族主要聚居地巫头、山心、万尾三岛,白龙镇海大王因而成为京族“哈节”仪式的主要祭祀对象。笔者首先在万尾、巫头二岛的“哈节”祭祀仪式进行全程调查,对其“哈节”祭祀仪式的时空、仪轨及音声活动进行诠释。
“: Ha Festival ” is a ceremonial folk festival shared by Vietnamese and Vietnamese transnationals with multiple social functions. It is the most solemn folk festival in the Kyrgyz nation, which includes the system of cultural representation of the Jing nationality such as offering sacrifices to gods, worshiping ancestors, family feasts, births, folk beliefs, music and dance, and entertainment. Jing legendary centipede Jing Zhenhai King uniforms, body broke into three parts, that is, today the main settlements of the Chinese Jing Wu Tomb, Mountain Heart, Mishima, Mishima, Bailong Zhenhai King therefore become Jing “Ha Festival ” ceremony The main sacrificial object. The author first conducts a full investigation of the sacrificial rituals of “Ha Festival” held at the ends of Wanwei and Wu Tau, and interprets the space-time, ritual track and sound activities of the sacrificial ritual of “Ha Festival”.